The characters in Karakalpak folk tales are often archetypical, yet deeply symbolic. Common characters include:

The Hero – Often a young man or woman who embarks on a journey to prove their worth. The hero faces numerous trials and challenges, typically growing wiser and more compassionate through the process.

The Villain – A figure of evil or deceit, such as a wicked sorcerer, tyrant, or monster. The villain often embodies negative traits, such as greed, jealousy, or cruelty, and is ultimately defeated by the hero's courage or intelligence.

The Wise Elder – A figure of guidance and wisdom, offering the hero advice and knowledge. Often a supernatural being, the elder provides the wisdom needed to overcome challenges.

The Talking Animal – Frequently used as a symbol of hidden wisdom or an intermediary between the human world and the supernatural. Talking animals may play a humorous or serious role in guiding the protagonist.